admin管理员组

文章数量:1530917

2024年6月15日发(作者:)

全国通用2023人教版高中英语必修一Unit1TeenageLife知识总结例题

单选题

1、You should focus more _______your career while you are young.

A.inB.atC.onD.with

答案:C

考查介词和固定短语。句意:趁着年轻,你应该多关注一下事业。在……内;处于……状态;在……

之上;和。focus on是固定短语,意为“关注”,因此空格处是介词on,故选C。

2、My brother is a shy boy, so it is a great ________ for him to sing in front of the judges and audience.

A.chanceB.challengeC.characteristicD.change

答案:B

考查名词词义辨析。句意:我的弟弟是一个害羞的男孩,因此在裁判和观众面前唱歌对他来说是一个巨大的挑

战。A. chance机会;B. challenge挑战;C. characteristic特点,特征;D. change改变。根据句意可知,此处表

示弟弟害羞,当众唱歌对他是挑战。故选B。

3、During that time English has become the language of government and education.

A.adverbialB.subjectC.predicateD.attribute

答案:A

考查句子成分。句意:在此期间,英语已成为政府和教育的语言。 A. adverbial状语;B. subject主语;

C. predicate谓语;D. attribute定语。此处画线部分During that time在句中作时间状语。故选A。

4、The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very different period of my life.

A.adverbialB.subjectC.predicativeD.attribute

答案:D

考查句子成分。句意:我第一次见到纳尔逊·曼德拉的时候,是我人生中一个非常不同的时期。A. adverbial状语;

B. subject主语;C. predicative表语;D. attribute定语。the time是主语; when I first met Nelson Mandela为定

语从句;was为谓语;a very different period of my life.为表语;划线部分是定语。故选D。

5、Miss Wang’s devotion teaching has won her great reputation.

A.asB.ofC.toD.with

1

答案:C

考查介词词义辨析。句意:王老师对教学的奉献为她赢得了声誉。A. as作为;B. of属于;C. to对于,关于;

D. with具有。此处考查one’s devotion to (doing) sth,意为“某人对……的奉献”,为固定搭配。设空处应填介词

to。故选C项。

6、

At a minimum, the kinds of food local people consume tell us what they grow in their region, what kinds of lives t

hey lead, and what they like and do not like. 主句的谓语动词是?

A.consumeB.growC.tellD.lead

答案:C

考查句子成分。句意:至少,当地人消费的食物种类告诉我们他们在他们的地区种植什么,他们过着什么样的

生活,他们喜欢什么,不喜欢什么。分析句子可知,主句是 the kinds of food ... tell us what ...,

,主语是the kind of food,谓语动词tell,“ local people consume”是定语从句,修饰food,

consume是定语从句的谓语动词,三个what引导宾语从句,grow,lead是宾语从句中的谓语,故选C。

7、

When Erin found a lost wallet on the bus, she ________ that going to a stranger’s house to return it was a risky mov

e, but she decided to take the chance.

A.disagreedB.complainedC.calculatedD.recommended

答案:C

考查动词词义辨析。句意:当艾琳在公共汽车上发现一个丢失的钱包时,她推测去陌生人家归还钱包是一个冒

险的举动,但她决定冒险。A. disagreed不同意;B. complained抱怨;C. calculated预测、推

测; D. recommended推荐。由常识可知, 人们可以推测去陌生人家归还钱包是一个冒险的举动。故选C项。

8、

Nicolo bought a painting in an ordinary shop, but he later learned that it was ________ a famous valuable painting.

A.particularlyB.actuallyC.rightlyD.specifically

答案:B

考查副词词义辨析。句意:尼可洛在一家普通商店买了一幅画,但他后来才知道这实际上是一幅名画。

A. particularly尤其、特别;B. actually实际上、事实上;C. rightly正确地、恰当地;D. specifically专门地、明确

地。根据句意可知,前面说是在普通商店买的画,后面又说这是一幅名画;由此可知,此处指在普通商店买的

画“实际上”是一幅名画,actually符合语境。故选B项。

2

本文标签: 考查唱歌辨析词义